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Biography

Monulphus of Maastricht

Portrait of Monulphus of Maastricht

About Monulphus of Maastricht

Monulphus was bishop at Maastricht in the later sixth century. Gregory of Tours connects him with the promotion of devotion at a grave associated with Servatius. According to Gregory’s account, Monulphus raised the remains and built a substantial church where a wooden shelter had repeatedly failed. The story preserves an early witness to his role in the city’s religious life.

A seventh-century relic label preserved at Chartres provides another early trace of his remembrance. Historian Régis de la Haye draws attention to this evidence for the circulation of relics attributed to Monulphus in France. The church connected with Monulphus should not be confused with the basilica visible today. The Maastricht pilgrimage history describes successive rebuilding, including a Carolingian church and a later Romanesque structure. The long life of this place of worship includes several different buildings.

He shares secondary patronage of Maastricht with Gundulf. Their joint feast is July 16. The Saint Servatius basilica’s bellringers’ guild bears both names and rings its great bell on that day. The guild began with an initiative in 1959, giving the two early bishops a continuing place in the city’s religious observance.

A modern parish church in the De Heeg district is dedicated to Monulphus and Gundulf. Its first Mass and consecration took place in 1981. The parish church at Achel in Belgium likewise bears their joint dedication.

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